Overview of the most important aspects of short-time work as part of the coronavirus crisis

Margret Knitter LL.M.Partner, SKW Schwarz Rechtsanwälte

As already reported, the German government, parliament and state representatives have addressed important aspects of the issue of short-time working.

On Friday, 13 March, a fast-track procedure was used to decide on easing the burden on companies. The following three modifications to short-time working will come into force for a limited period (until the end of 2021) backdated to March 1, 2020:

  1. Reduction of the materiality threshold: 10 % of employees must be affected by the loss of earnings (due to loss of work) – previously, 1/3 of employees had to be affected.
  2. No accumulation of negative time balances: Companies do not have to build up negative time balances first if this is at all permissible under company regulations before short-time work compensation can be paid out – up to now companies have been “forced” to build up minus hours as a milder measure.
  3. “Full” reimbursement of social contributions: According to official statements, employers are exempted from paying social contributions when providing short-time work compensation – until now, companies had to pay a certain amount of the social contributions incurred.

SKW Schwarz provides advice on all issues relating to short-time work (e.g: “May short-time work be ordered? What are the requirements? What are the consequences and alternatives?”); furthermore, we refer to our article on the coronavirus. We will keep you informed about further developments.