Important Elements in a Software Maintenance and Support Agreement

Generally, a typical software licensing agreement between providers and users will contain the elements below: the software licensing agreement: which contain the main commercial and legal terms of the licensing the software, addressing the licence to use the software, payment, intellectual property, and termination; the maintenance & support agreement: which addresses the obligation of the software provider […]

Rights of Part-Timers

Part-time employees are defined under the Employment Act 1955 (“Employment Act”) as employees whose average hours of work per week are between 30% -70% of the normal hours of work per week of a full-time employee employed in a similar capacity in the same enterprise. What is “normal hours of work”? Normal hours of work […]

Budget 2019 and Your Business

With much fanfare, the Budget 2019 (themed “Credible Malaysia, Dynamic Economy, Prosperous Rakyat” was tabled early November 2019. For business owners and startups, this is no doubt a highly anticipated (or feared) event, and before the dust settles, we summarize how the Budget 2019 could affect your business. Corporate tax rates for SME Despite the […]

Case Spotlight: Federal Court Rules on Definition of “International Arbitration”

On 31 October 2018, the Federal Court in Tan Sri Dato Seri Vincent Tan Chee Yion & Anor v Jan De Nul (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd & Anor [Civil Appeal No. 02(f)-8-02/2018(W) (“Jan de Nul Case“) conclusively determined the meaning and effect of an “international arbitration” under the Malaysian Arbitration Act 2005 (“Act“). Background Facts Arbitration was commenced […]

What is Personal Data under the GDPR?

As mentioned in our previous article, the General Data Protection Regulations (“GDPR”) apply to organizations that control or process personal data of subjects in the European Union. We have written various articles on the Personal Data Protection Act 2010 of Malaysia (“PDPA”), including the meaning of personal data under the PDPA.  What about the term ‘Personal Data” […]

Case Spotlight: Proving Damages

“Can you prove the actual losses suffered by the company?” That was my first question to our Company-client intending to file an action for damages against their employee for breach of duties and negligence. In every claim for damages, there are always two folds to satisfy i.e. liability and quantum. When liability is established, loss […]